Sure thing. It’s often best to put some numbers around complex concepts to gain a deeper understanding.
Imagine you have $500,000 outstanding on your mortgage for your current home, which is valued at $1,250,000. Your available equity is $750,000 (give or take).
You’ve identified your dream home on the market, which is expected to sell for around $2,000,000. You have $300,000 accumulated in savings for a deposit.
You could employ the ‘traditional’ approach of waiting until you’ve sold your existing home to unlock the equity for a larger deposit, or make an offer on your dream place that’s conditional to the sale of your current property, but you’re worried that this might result in you losing out to another buyer. Also, the new property is a few hours’ drive from where you live now, further complicating the already fraught experience of moving. Considering these factors, you decide to apply for short-term property finance.
Your lender starts by calculating the peak debt. That is the cost of your new property (minus your cash deposit) plus the outstanding amount on your existing mortgage.
Cost of new property (less deposit) | Existing mortgage | Peak debt total |
---|
$1,700,000 | $500,000 | $2,200,000 |
During the bridging loan period, you’ll generally have to make interest-only repayments (unless the repayments are capitalised – added to the overall end debt amount). If you made interest-only repayments on your current $500,000 mortgage to the tune of about $2,000 per month, that amount could realistic grow 5 or 6-fold ($10,000+ per month in this example) during the period of servicing your peak debt (bridging loans attract a higher interest rate than standard mortgages).
Short-term property financing facilities aren’t for everyone; the convenience and flexiblity they offer comes at a price, reflecting the higher risk they pose to the lender. As a general rule, it’s best to keep the terms as short as possible and ensure you make every effort to efficiently and effectively sell your existing property. So, if in this example, you limited the loan period to 3 months at a competitive 6% interest-only repayment rate, this is a breakdown of the sorts of payments you might make:
Month | Interest-only repayment | Interest rate |
---|
1 | $11,000 | 6% |
2 | $11,000 | 6% |
3 | $11,000 | 6% |
Total repayments | $33,000 |
During those 3 months, you’ve managed to sell your home for $1,350,000. Using the additonal $100,000 to cover agent’s and legal fees and stamp duty, you pay down the peak debt by $1,250,000, as per the original loan agreement. Your peak debt is reduced to $950,000, becoming the end debt that transitions into a standard principal and interest mortgage.